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Reading: E212/23 Mariakani – R. vs. Ngari Charo Kahindi 4 kg Ivory
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Seej Africa > Blog > 2022 > E212/23 Mariakani – R. vs. Ngari Charo Kahindi 4 kg Ivory
2022Active Case IndexWildlife Crime Courtroom Watch

E212/23 Mariakani – R. vs. Ngari Charo Kahindi 4 kg Ivory

SEEJ-AFRICA
Last updated: May 22, 2024 11:00 am
SEEJ-AFRICA Published September 18, 2023
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Today’s Court Update 
 
#11. May 14th, 2024 ( Defence Hearing): The matter came up for defence hearing and both the prosecution and the accused were ready to proceed. The accused took the stand, sworn and gave his evidence.
 
Examination-in-chief 

My name is Ngaro Charo Kahindi and I am a transporter. I transport goods.

Counsel: Where were you on 25th July, 2023 in relation to this case?Accused: I was on my way to Mariakani at around 5:00 a.m. and while at Kwachikololo area, I was given a lift by unknown people to me. In the motor vehicle there were four occupants, two men and two women. The vehicle did not stop at Mariakani stage where I was to alight and when I enquired the occupants said that they were police officers and they had been looking for me for a while. They proceeded to threaten me with a gun to my neck and forced me to sign a document. They then took me to Mariakani Police Station and produced a white sack alleging it was mine.

Counsel: Were you aware of the contents of the sack?Accused: I was not aware of the contents of the white sack which I came to find out were tusks.

Counsel: Did the tusks belong to you? 

Accused: No, they were not mine.

Counsel: Were there any photographs taken?

Accused: No photographs were taken of either myself or the sack.

Counsel: At what point did you see the white sack?

Accused: When it was removed from the motor vehicle that we were in at the police station.

Counsel: Do you have any witnesses in this case?

Accused: No, I don’t.

Counsel: Had you interacted with any of the officers prior to your arrest?

Accused: No.

Cross-examination

Prosecution: Why did you stop the motor vehicle?

Accused: I only stopped a motor vehicle because I needed a lift to get to Mariakani stage.

Prosecution: Were any photographs shown to you?

Accused: I was only shown photographs of persons of interest who were being hunted by the police.

Prosecution: I want to put it to you that you had the sack and tusks when you boarded the vehicle.

Accused: I did not see the sack and tusks in the motor vehicle.

Prosecution: Are you involved in the transportation of ivory?

Accused: No, I do not transport ivory.

Prosecution: Why did you sign the document?

Accused: I was forced to sign it

Prosecution: Who forced you to sign the document?

Accused: I as forced by an officer who I later came to find out was officer Julie Odhiambo.

Prosecution: I put it to you that the sack and tusks belonged to you and you signed the document voluntarily.

Accused: I was forced to sign the document and the sack and tusks did not belong to me.

 Re-examination

Counsel: To clarify, were the tusks yours?

Accused: No, they were not mine and were not found on me

Counsel: How were you forced to sign the document?

Accused: Officer Julie placed a gun on my neck and forced me to sign the document

Counsel: Do you transport ivory?

Accused: No, I only transport foodstuff.

Counsel: Where did you see the sack and tusks?

Accused: At the police station when they were removed from the motor vehicle were in.

Clarification by the court

Court: Where were you coming from when you were given a lift?

Accused: I was coming from Kwachikololo

Court: Where were you to alight?

Accused: At Total Petrol Station at Mariakani.

Court: How many occupants were in the car when you got in?

Accused: Four occupants

Court: Where did you sit?

Accused: I sat at the back between a male and a female occupant.

Court: Who was sitted at the front?

Accused: A female and male occupant who came to court but I do not remember their names.

Court: Where did you sign the document?

Accused: I signed it while still in the motor vehicle

Court: What was the make of the motor vehicle?

Accused: It was a Toyota Prado.

Since the accused did not have any witnesses, the defence case was closed. Counsel for the accused prayed for a date for oral submissions. The court set the date for submissions on July 3rd, 2024.

Case Overview

On July 25th, 2023 at approximately 10:00 hrs, the accused was found dealing with four pieces of elephant tusks weighing 4 kg and concealed in a stripped manilla sack.
Presiding Magistrate and Court:
Hon. Olivia Onyango Koranje  – Resident Magistrate
 
State Counsel: 
 
Advocates for the Accused: 
Kyseo
Accused: 
Ngari Charo Kahindi
Charges: 
1. Dealing in a wildlife trophy of endangered species contrary to Section 92 (2) WCMA.
2. Possession of a wildlife trophy of endangered species contrary to Section 94 WCMA.
Date of Arrest:
2023-07-25
Date of Arraignment:
2023-07-26
Location of Arrest:
Kwachikololo area, Kilifi County
Contraband Seized:
4 kg ivory

Proceedings

#10. February 27th, 2023 (Defence Hearing):Today’s scheduled defence hearing did not proceed. While the accused and his counsel were present, the KWS was not. This meant the file was not in court. The matter has been adjourned until May 14th for defence hearing.
 
**************************************
 
#9. September 26th, 2023 (Ruling):Resident Magistrate Olivia Onyango Koranje today ruled that the accused has a case to answer. Defence hearing set for February 27th, 2024.
 
**********************************
 
#8. September 12th, 2023 (Hearing): Today’s hearing featured an occurrence rarely seen in a wildlife prosecution (the author has never seen it before) whereby all of the prosecution witnesses, four KWS officers and the expert from National Museum of Kenya, testified in the same session.
 
In overview, KWS officers received intelligence of a man in the Chikololo area looking for an ivory buyer. Based on this information received, the officers left Mombasa in two teams, one as buyers and the second as a backup/arrest team.
 
At mid-morning, one of the KWS officers made contact with the accused and they arranged to meet. He produced a sack with ivory inside at which time he was arrested. He was taken to the Mariakani police station.
 
Dr. Ogeto Mwebi of NMK confirmed to the court that the four pieces of tusks taken from the accused were elephant ivory.
 
Mr. Kyseo, representing the accused, questioned KWS officers as to why photographs were taken at the police station and not at the scene of arrest. He was told for safety reasons, the officers do not remain at the arrest site any longer than necessary for safety reasons.
 
The court adjourned the matter to September 26th, 2023 for submissions. Today was the 8th sitting of this matter before the court.
 
Of particular note, Resident Magistrate Olivia Onyango Koranje indicated her intent that in similar KWS cases,  all prosecution witnesses will be heard in the same sitting.
 
**********************************
 
#7. September 5th, 2023, (Mention): SEEJ did not attend any sessions from August 11th to the hearing on September 12th. During those court sittings, the accused made bail, but the conditions set are not known at this time.
 
#6. August 30th, 2023, (Mention):  DNA
 
#5. August 25th, 2023 (Mention): DNA
 
#4. August 22nd, 2023 (Mention): DNA
 
#3. August 11th, 2023 (Mention): DNA
 
#2. August 8th, 2023, (Pre-trial Mention): First appearance of SEEJ on this matter. A mention date of August 22nd was set and first hearing date of September 12th. The accused was in custody and not represented.
 
#1. July 26th, 2023 (Plea): The accused pleaded not guilty before Resident Magistrate Olivia Onyango Koranje on charges of dealing and possession of wildlife trophies of endangered species.
The accused, Ngari Charo Kahindi, in Mariakani court on September 12th, 2023.
KWS officers in Mariakani court exhibit the 4 kg of ivory seized from the accused.

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