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Reading: 5425/15 Kibera – R. vs. Kim Young, Patrick Willy Mutuku and Dennis Paul Yandi 4.54 kg ivory (worked) – Acquittal
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Seej Africa > Blog > 2015 > 5425/15 Kibera – R. vs. Kim Young, Patrick Willy Mutuku and Dennis Paul Yandi 4.54 kg ivory (worked) – Acquittal
2015CompromisedConcludedWildlife Crime Courtroom Watch

5425/15 Kibera – R. vs. Kim Young, Patrick Willy Mutuku and Dennis Paul Yandi 4.54 kg ivory (worked) – Acquittal

SEEJ-AFRICA
Last updated: April 28, 2025 12:32 pm
SEEJ-AFRICA Published August 30, 2023
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Final Court Update
 
 
#44>. July 11th, 2024 (Judgement): Principal Magistrate Monicah Maroro made judgement today on this matter that has been before Kibera courts since December 2015.  Even though a judgement was made, the case will remain open as the first accused absconded prior to judgement.

Today the 2nd and 3rd accused were present in court with their counsel.  Magistrate Maroro acquitted both accused of the charges before the court due to insufficient evidence. The bond terms of the 2nd and 3rd accused are to be released to their guarantors.

The 1st accused is still at large and his warrant is to be retained. 

As can be expected from an ivory prosecution involving 4.5 kg of worked ivory and lasting 8 1/2 years, there were irregularities. 

Court records indicate that a judgement on this case was rendered on February 16th, 2023 and the accused convicted.  A sentencing date was scheduled for March 2nd.  This never happened, perhaps the accused were not immediately remanded on their conviction.

In any event, the first and primary accused, Kim Young, following his conviction, had his passport returned to him by the court in error.  He has never been seen since, believed to have returned to South Korea or wherever.

It was also discovered that the land title deed that Young provided the court in 2015 as part of his bond was fake as was the identity of his surety.

The assistance of Interpol was apparently requested to find Young and return him to Kenya but that has not happened to date.

Case Overview

This case involves the sending of 100 cylindrical worked ivory pieces though air post from Nairobi to the Netherlands by the three accused persons. One parcel of 50 pieces weighing 2.245 kg was mailed on September 25th, 2015. A second package was sent on December 4th and consisted also of 50 pieces but weighing 2.3 kg.
 
The accused were arrested on December 23rd and arraigned in court on Christmas Eve. 
Presiding Magistrate and Court:
Hon. Monicah Maroro  – Principal Magistrate Court 8
 
State Counsel:
 
Advocates for the Accused:
Mwanzia Elijah Kyule (for 2nd and 3rd accused)
Accused:      
1. Kim Young
2. Patrick Willy Mutuku
3. Dennis Paul Yandi
 
Charged: 
  1. On September 25th, 2015 were dealing in wildlife trophies  contrary to Section 84 (1) arw Section 92 of the  WCMA.
  2. On September 25th, 2015 packaged goods for export purposes in a manner intended to deceive the Customs contrary to Section 202 (b) East African Community Customs Act (EACCMA).
  3. On December 4th, 2015 were dealing in wildlife trophies  contrary to Section 84 (1) arw Section 92 of the  WCMA.
  4. On December 4th, 2015 packaged goods for export purposes in a manner intended to deceive the Customs contrary to Section 202 (b) EACCMA.
Date of Arrest:
2015-12-23
Date of Arraignment:
2015-12-24
Location of Arrest: 
Express Mail Service, Tom Mboya St, Nairobi
Contraband Seized:
4.5 kg ivory (2 parcels)

Proceedings

 
June 13th, 2024 (Judgement): For the fourth time, the judgement did not take place. Today, more specifically in the afternoon, the Hon. Magistrate declared she was unwell and the remaining matters were adjourned. We will try this again for the fifth time on July 11th.
 
 
June 6th, 2024 (Judgement): Today’s judgement did not take place, again. The court was not sitting as Principal Magistrate M. Maroro was on leave. Judgement date has been set for June 13th.
 
***********************************************
 
March 18th, 2024 (Judgement): Today’s judgement did not take place, making this possibly, the last, last adjournment. The investigation officer has requested more time to confirm the surety/bond since he suspects that first accused, Kim Young, has left the country. Judgement date has been set for June 6th.
 
***********************************************
 
February 28th, 2024 (Judgement): This judgement did not take place. The matter was presented before Hon. Principal Magistrate Monicah Maroro in court 8. The 2nd and 3rd accused were present with their representation, Mr Kyule for the 2nd accused and Mr Kamba HB for Mr Mwinzi for the 3rd accused. The 1st accused and his representation were not present in court.
 
The IO was not present to inform the court about the whereabouts of the 1st accused person, Kim Young. The prosecutor, Mr. Rogers, was unable to reach the IO, so he requested that a summons be served to the IO. The case had already been given a last adjournment, but the magistrate granted the prosecutor a last adjournment, taking into account he is new to the case. 
 
The next court date is 18th March 2024 for judgement.
 
***********************************************
 
December 22nd, 2023 (Judgement/Mention):  There was mayhem in court 8 today with Hon. Maroro handling all Kibera court matters (10 courts). 
 
Typically court starts at approximately 09:30 hr. Court 8 began today at 12 noon with no apology to those in attendance.
 
There was confusion as to whether this matter was for judgement or mention, with the first accused, Kim Young missing since June. 
 
With the overwhelming number of matters to deal with, it was clear that the best that was to happen was a mention for another date.
 
In light of this, the court sought an adjournment, which Hon Maroro said gave Interpol more time to look for the fugitive accused. The prosecutor informed the court that Interpol was actively involved in the search for Kim Young, emphasizing the international nature of the manhunt.
 
The decision to adjourn the case until the 28th of February was made, allowing more time for the authorities to locate and apprehend the elusive defendant.
 
The second accused, Willy Mutuku, appeared in court, accompanied by his attorney, Mr. Elijah.
 
The court reconvenes on the 28th of February 2024 for this matter with the hope that the search for Mr. Young will have ended, and that he can finally be brought to justice.  E.Gutu
 
***********************************************
 

November 15th, 2023 (Mention): The court slated next date of December 22nd for another mention. (SEEJ_AFRICA not in attendance)

***********************************************

October 4th, 2023 (Mention): While the 2nd and 3rd accused were present, the first accused, Kim Young, is still outstanding. There has been no update on his whereabouts, last believed to be in Addis Ababa. The prosecutor requested an additional 1 1/2 months for interpol to track and apprehend Young.

 
He further requested that the court grant a judgement date if the accused has not been apprehended by the next mention date.
 
The 2nd accused’s advocate requested it be put to record that he will discontinue his services and stated that the 3rd accused’s advocate would represent both accused moving forward. The 3rdaccused advocate agreed to this.
The prosecution and defence council requested the next mention be on 15th November 2023.
 
***********************************************
 
August 30th, 2023 (Mention):  With the first accused, Kim Young (a reportedly South Korean national), having recently absconded, this mention was for the purpose of deliberating the next course of action for the courts. The second and third accused and their advocates were present.
 
Deliberations were conducted in chambers and a report had been prepared by IO regarding the whereabouts of Kim Young.  The court has announced that they will give Interpol one month to apprehend Young and re-convene on October 4th, 2023 for mention.
 
This file has now gained “lock and key” status meaning that the file stays in the presiding Magistrate’s chambers and is not returned to the registry.
 
It has been learned that there are irregularities with the title deed surrendered to the court by the first accused as part of the bail process. It has also been learned that the court returned Kim Young’s passport to him in recent months after he had been appearing in court regularly since December 2015. He absconded shortly thereafter.
 
***********************************************
 
July 6th, 2023 (Mention): The matter was up for mention to confirm the apprehension and production of the 1st accused, who absconded court and has since not been traced.
 
The first and second accused were present in court with their advocate. 
 
The prosecutor informed court that the accused was identified to be in Addis Ababa and that they are liaising with Interpol to apprehend the 1st accused and repatriate him back to Kenya.
 
PM Maroro made it clear that she will only read the judgment once the 1st accused is apprehended. This was contrary to an earlier cause list that indicated that a sentencing was scheduled. The matter was adjourned to August 30th.
 
***********************************************
 

June 6th, 2023 (Mention): The matter was slated for mention so that the court can be updated on the progress made in locating the 1st accused. 

The new IO (CI Inoti has been re-assigned) informed court that he is new to this case and required more time to locate the 1st accused. He assured court he had now appraised himself fully with the matter and that he has taken details of surety, passport details of the 1st accused and details of the land used to secure the accused person’s bond.

These details, according to the IO, would enable him follow up with the land’s registry and immigration’s department and lastly locate the surety.

The court granted the IO one month with the option of the case being mentioned as soon as the 1st accused is apprehended (even if it is tomorrow).

It was learned that the 1st accused did attend court faithfully throughout the subsistence of the case without fail but on the day the matter was initially slated for sentencing (or judgement?) he never returned at the time allocated by court for sentencing and was never to be seen again.

He further stated that, the 1st accused did build a good rapport for dutifully attending court and this enabled him have his passport returned to him prematurely.

**********************************************

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